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Summary

This PR implements comprehensive smart sync functionality for WebDAV sources and fixes critical path handling issues that were causing 404 errors with Nextcloud servers.

Key Features

🧠 Smart Sync Implementation

  • Directory ETag Tracking: Tracks ETags for all directories at infinite depth to detect changes
  • Bulk Database Operations: Fetches all directory ETags in single query to avoid database round trips
  • Intelligent Sync Strategies:
    • SkipSync: No changes detected, sync skipped entirely
    • TargetedScan: Scans only changed directories for efficiency
    • FullDeepScan: Complete rescan when many changes detected or first-time sync
  • Smart Decision Making: Automatically chooses optimal strategy based on change scope

🔧 WebDAV Path Management Overhaul

  • Centralized URL Management: New url_management.rs module handles all WebDAV path operations
  • Fixed Nextcloud URL Doubling: Resolved critical issue where "remote.php" was incorrectly appended causing 404s
  • Multi-Server Support: Proper path handling for Nextcloud, ownCloud, and generic WebDAV servers
  • Path Field Migration: Added relative_path and full_path fields while maintaining backward compatibility

📊 Enhanced Data Model

pub struct FileIngestionInfo {
    /// Clean relative path from WebDAV root (e.g., "/Photos/image.jpg")
    pub relative_path: String,
    /// Full WebDAV path as returned by server (e.g., "/remote.php/dav/files/user/Photos/image.jpg")
    pub full_path: String,
    /// Legacy field - deprecated, use relative_path instead
    #[deprecated(note = "Use relative_path instead for new code")]
    pub path: String,
    // ... other fields
}

Technical Implementation

Smart Sync Service Architecture

  • SmartSyncService: Main service for intelligent sync evaluation and execution
  • SmartSyncDecision: Enum determining whether sync is needed
  • SmartSyncStrategy: Enum defining how sync should be performed
  • Bulk Directory Fetching: Single database query for all directory ETags
  • Recursive Directory Tracking: Tracks subdirectories at all depth levels

URL Management System

  • Server-Specific Logic: Handles different WebDAV server path formats
  • Path Conversion: Converts between full WebDAV paths and relative paths
  • URL Construction: Builds correct URLs for file operations
  • Backward Compatibility: Maintains existing functionality during migration

Problem Solved

Original Issue

User discovered that only one folder's ETag was being tracked in the database instead of all subfolders in the WebDAV directory hierarchy. This meant:

  • Only root directory changes were detected
  • Subdirectory changes were missed
  • No performance optimization for unchanged directory trees
  • Unnecessary full scans on every sync

WebDAV Path Issue

Nextcloud users experienced 404 errors due to URL doubling:

  • Before: https://server.com/remote.php/dav/files/user/remote.php/dav/files/user/Photos/image.jpg
  • After: https://server.com/remote.php/dav/files/user/Photos/image.jpg

Changes Made

Core Implementation

  • Created SmartSyncService with comprehensive directory ETag tracking
  • Implemented bulk database operations for performance
  • Added smart sync as default behavior (not optional)
  • Created centralized url_management.rs module
  • Updated XML parser to use new path management
  • Migrated FileIngestionInfo to new field structure

Testing Infrastructure

  • 22+ test files updated with new field requirements
  • Comprehensive test coverage for all smart sync scenarios
  • Integration tests for first-time sync, directory changes, deep scans
  • Unit tests for decision logic, ETag comparison, strategy selection
  • Path handling tests to prevent regression of URL doubling issue
  • Database connection pool fixes for test environment

Backward Compatibility

  • Deprecated path field maintained with warnings
  • Existing code continues to work during migration
  • Clean migration path to new field structure

Test Results

✅ All library tests compile: cargo test --lib --no-run
✅ Integration tests compile successfully  
✅ No compilation errors (only expected deprecation warnings)
✅ Comprehensive test coverage for all scenarios

Performance Impact

Before

  • Database query for each directory check
  • Full scan on every sync regardless of changes
  • Inefficient for large directory structures
  • URL construction errors causing failed requests

After

  • Single bulk query for all directory ETags
  • Smart sync skips unchanged directory trees
  • Targeted scans for minimal changes
  • Correct URL construction for all server types
  • Significant performance improvement for large WebDAV folders

Migration Notes

  • Smart sync is now the default behavior (not optional)
  • Deep scans reset all directory ETags at all levels for fresh baselines
  • Path field deprecation - new code should use relative_path and full_path
  • URL management centralized - prevents future path handling issues

Future Benefits

This implementation provides the foundation for:

  • More efficient WebDAV synchronization
  • Better support for large directory structures
  • Reliable path handling across different WebDAV servers
  • Extensible smart sync strategies
  • Improved user experience with faster syncs

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

Co-Authored-By: Claude noreply@anthropic.com